Carnation Revolution Volume 1

On 25 April 1974, a movement of young captains brought down, with practically no resistance, the dictatorial regime that had been in power for over 40 years in Portugal. In the early hours of that day, a military movement unleashed a series of operations that, in less than 24 hours, defeated the forces loyal to the regime, neutralising any possibility of reaction. Few forces resisted the insurgents, and the only resistance worthy of note came from the political police, who in the heat of the revolution opened fire on the surrounding crowd causing four deaths.

In the streets of Lisbon, the people enthusiastically joined the military revolt and started offering food, drinks, and red carnations to the soldiers, who decided to stick them in the barrels of their rifles, leading to the revolt being known as the Carnation Revolution. Although it began with a military coup d'état, 25 April paved the way for democracy, and there is no comparison to other similar revolutions. It was also a unique event in the European context of the time that broke Portugal's isolation and brought it closer to other Western democracies.

This book is the first in a two-volume history. It describes the background to the revolution, the causes that led to the revolt of the captains and the situation in the Portuguese colonies in Africa, where guerrilla wars for their independence had been going on for more than a decade. Carnation Revolution Volume 1: The Road to the Coup that Changed Portugal is richly illustrated with photographs and specially commissioned artworks.

"...The engaging narrative and revealing photos tell a decidedly non-standard story, in which major ‘players’ and forces personnel are detailed. You’re given a thorough appreciation of events… which led to rapid change in Portugal’s outlook, and place in the geopolitical landscape. If you’re interested in smaller conflicts, coups and the like, there’s much food for thought here in terms of what you might build model-wise. And most of the relevant machines have been produced to varying degrees, in different scales, so you shouldn’t struggle to locate the kits you need. This engaging book offers the opportunity to explore a less obvious governmental ousting and the materiel involved." KeyModelWorld.com

“These volumes provide a detailed and nuanced account of the April 1974 coup, with a surprising emphasis on the multifaceted role of airpower in its success. Extensive bibliographies and notes make them useful to serious historians. There are copious photographs throughout, as well as large sections of full-color drawings.” The Journal of the Air Force Historical Foundation