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The German Corpse Factory

A Study In First World War Propaganda

Series : Wolverhampton Military Studies #31

Author : Professor Stephen Badsey

The German Corpse Factory : A Study In First World War Propaganda

Details

General - Pages : 372

Paperback - Date of Publication : 15th July 2019 | Size : 234mm x 156mm | ISBN : 9781911628279 | Helion Book Code : HEL1021

Hardback - Date of Publication : 15th July 2019 | Size : 234mm x 156mm | ISBN : 9781913118549 | Helion Book Code : HEL1181

'The German Corpse Factory' is one of the most famous and scandalous propaganda stories of the First World War. It has been repeated many times down to the present day as the prime example of the falsehood of British wartime propaganda. But despite all the attention paid to it, the full story has never been properly told. In Spring 1917, parts of the British press claimed that Germany was so short of essential fats and glycerine that the German Army was being forced to boil down the bodies of its own dead soldiers, causing a brief scandal of accusation and counter-accusation, including the claim that the story was the invention of the British official propaganda organisations. Behind the scenes, British propaganda experts opposed exploiting the story as it was obviously false, and contrary to their basic principles of never telling an obvious lie in an official statement. But at the time, the British government refused to deny that the 'German Corpse Factory' might really exist. In 1925 the scandal re-erupted in New York, when the former head of British military intelligence on the Western Front, in the United States on a speaking tour, was quoted in newspapers as having confessed to making the whole German Corpse Factory story up, a claim that he immediately denied. As a gesture of friendship on the occasion of the Locarno treaties, the British government now accepted the German government position that the story was a lie, but in fact neither government knew what had really happened in 1917. This book provides the answers to these questions according to the best historical evidence available. It uses the scandal of the 'German Corpse Factory' as a case-study to explore the true nature of British official propaganda and its organisations in the First World War, including the events of 1917 and who might really have been responsible for the story. It also shows how this brief episode was taken up by the German government after 1918, and by interest groups in Britain and the United States after 1925, to paint a false picture of British propaganda, with f ar-reaching consequences for the peace of Europe, and for our subsequent understanding of the First World War.

 

The German Corpse Factory made the list of "24 Best New Propaganda Books to Read in 2021" by Book Authority.

 

"Whilst by no means a book for those with entrenched interest in battles and military action, the light which the author shines on the subject offers a valuable, and readable, overview of the means by which Britain sought to influence opinions on the war. Highly recommended." Stand To!

"Rich in detail, Badsey’s book adds to public and scholarly knowledge. Those casually interested in First World War propaganda will learn much about the realities of its development, operation, and content. Those with existing, deeper knowledge will benefit from reminding themselves of the fluctuating contexts within which propaganda operated.....Badsey gets as close as is likely possible to a complete account" Dr David Monger, Journal of Military History

"The most telling part of the book is the concern that British communicators had for how the British public perceived the war." US Army's Military Review, Aug 2021

"This books shows that fake news, then and now, is an old, insidious problem which is hard to control when unleashed. An important work with lessons to be noted." Muster Magazine, National Army Museum  

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